• March 20, 2025

Sigmoid vs Logistic Function: Which is Better?

Yes! The Sigmoid function and the Logistic function are essentially the same. The logistic function is a specific case of the sigmoid function, often used in machine learning and statistics.


1️⃣ Sigmoid Function

  • Formula: S(x)=11+e−xS(x) = \frac{1}{1 + e^{-x}}S(x)=1+e−x1​
  • Range: (0, 1)
  • Properties:
    • Maps any real number to a value between 0 and 1.
    • S-shaped (sigmoid curve).
    • Used in probability estimation and binary classification.
  • Derivative: S′(x)=S(x)⋅(1−S(x))S'(x) = S(x) \cdot (1 – S(x))S′(x)=S(x)⋅(1−S(x))
  • Common Use Cases:
    ✅ Activation function in neural networks (though ReLU is preferred today).
    ✅ Logistic regression (to map outputs between 0 and 1).

2️⃣ Logistic Function

  • The logistic function is just another name for the sigmoid function.
  • It was historically used in logistic regression and population growth models.
  • In deep learning, we call it sigmoid more often.

🔑 Conclusion

Sigmoid = Logistic Function
✅ They are mathematically identical.
✅ Used for probabilities, binary classification, and logistic regression.

Let me know if you need further clarification! 🚀

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